Advantages
- Highest speed – ideal for time-critical deliveries
- Global reach – worldwide networking and fast connections
- Minimal inventory costs – reduced capital tied up due to fast turnaround times
- High reliability – fewer delays compared to sea or land transport
- Lower susceptibility to damage – safer for sensitive or high-value goods
Disadvantages
- High costs – most expensive transport method per kg
- Capacity limitations – limited by aircraft size and weight restrictions
- High environmental impact – high CO₂ emissions compared to other modes of transport
- Strict safety regulations – complex controls and special packaging requirements
Advantages
- Most cost-effective solution for large quantities – low transport costs per container
- Global availability – perfect for international trade routes
- High capacity – large quantities or bulky goods can be transported easily
- Low fuel costs – more economical than air or road transport
Disadvantages
- Long transit times – significantly slower than air or road transport
- Inflexible – fixed schedules and limited customization options
- Higher risk of damage – Containers can be damaged by weather or handling
- High packaging costs – Additional protective measures required
Advantages
- High flexibility – Direct door-to-door delivery without reloading
- Faster transit times than sea freight – Ideal for domestic and EU transports
- Cost-efficient for short/medium distances – cheaper than air freight
- Individual route planning – optimal adaptation to customer requirements
Disadvantages
- Capacity limits – limited by the weight and volume of the trucks
- Customs formalities for international transports – delays possible
- Accident risk & weather dependence – can lead to unforeseeable delays
- Rising fuel costs – directly impacts transport prices
Vorteile
- Günstiger als reine Luftfracht – bis zu 50 % Einsparung
- Schneller als Seefracht – Reduzierung der Laufzeiten um bis zu 40 %
- Optimale Balance zwischen Kosten & Zeit – besonders für zeitkritische Güter geeignet
- Flexibilität in der Routenwahl – Kombination aus See- und Lufttransport je nach Bedarf
Nachteile
- Komplexere Logistikplanung – benötigt präzise Koordination zwischen See- und Luftfracht
- Mehrere Umschlagpunkte – Risiko von Verzögerungen oder Schäden steigt
- Zoll- & Dokumentenanforderungen – erfordert genaues Management der Formalitäten
- Begrenzte Anbieterzahl – nicht jede Spedition bietet diese Lösung an
